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Exhibit A

hitler-berlin-1931

Case headline

World War II Timeline (1939–1945): Major Events Year by Year

1–2 minutes

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The short version

01 1939 Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, prompting Britain and France to declare war and officially beginning World War II. 02 1940–1941 Germany conquered much of Western Europe, while Operation Barbarossa and the attack on Pearl Harbor expanded the war…

01

1939

Germany invaded Poland on 1 September 1939, prompting Britain and France to declare war and officially beginning World War II.

02

1940–1941

Germany conquered much of Western Europe, while Operation Barbarossa and the attack on Pearl Harbor expanded the war into a global conflict.

03

1942–1943

Allied victories at Midway, El Alamein, and Stalingrad shifted the momentum of the war away from the Axis powers.

04

1944

The Normandy landings on D-Day opened a Western Front in Europe as Allied forces advanced toward Germany from both east and west.

05

1945

Germany surrendered in May, followed by Japan’s surrender in September after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, bringing World War II to an end.

Decode the timeline

World War II chronology cipher

World War II began on 1 September 1939 when Germany invaded _______.

The invasion of Poland triggered declarations of war by Britain and France, transforming a regional conflict into the Second World War.

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